Journal of Medical Cases, ISSN 1923-4155 print, 1923-4163 online, Open Access
Article copyright, the authors; Journal compilation copyright, J Med Cases and Elmer Press Inc
Journal website https://www.journalmc.org

Case Report

Volume 12, Number 3, March 2021, pages 85-89


Rhinocerebral Mucormycosis and COVID-19 Pneumonia

Figure

Figure 1.
Figure 1. Intracranial abscess in the infratemporal fossa with cavernous sinus enhancement (top four images) and mucormycosis extension into the sinuses (bottom two images).

Table

Table 1. Vital Signs Corresponding to Diabetic Ketoacidosis in the Setting of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, in Addition to Increased Signs of Inflammatory Markers in the Presence of COVID-19 and Mucormycosis
 
Blood plasma, serumReference range (normal)SI reference intervals (normal)
COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019; BUN: blood urea nitrogen; AST: aspartate aminotransferase; ALT: alanine transaminase; LDH: lactate dehydrogenase; TSH: thyroid-stimulating hormone; G6PD: glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase.
Sodium140 mEq/L135 - 145 mEq/L136 - 145 mmol/L
Potassium2.6 mEq/L (low)3.5 - 5.0 mEq/L3.5 - 5.0 mmol/L
Chloride106 mEq/L (high)95 - 105 mEq/L95 - 105 mmol/L
Bicarbonate4 mEq/L (low)22 - 28 mEq/L22 - 28 mmol/L
Glucose185 mg/dL (high)70 - 110 mg/dL3.8 - 6.1 mmol/L
BUN5 mg/dL (low)7 - 18 mg/dL0.18 - 0.48 mmol/L
Creatinine1.3 mg/dL (high)0.6 - 1.2 mg/dL53 - 106 mmol/L
Calcium8.6 mg/dL8.4 - 10.2 mg/dL2.1 - 2.8 mmol/L
Bilirubin0.46 mg/dL0.1 - 1.0 mg/dL2 - 17 µmol/L
Total protein6.8 g/dL6.0 - 7.8 g/dL60 - 70 g/L
Albumin1.7 g/dL (low)3.5 - 5.5 g/dL35 - 55 g/L
Alkaline phosphatase113 U/L (high)20 - 70 U/L20 - 70 U/L
AST53 U/L (high)8 - 20 U/L8 - 20 U/L
ALT38 U/L (high)8 - 20 U/L8 - 20 U/L
Magnesium2.1 mEq/L (high)1.5 - 2.0 mEq/L0.75 - 1.0 mmol/L
LDH330 U/L (high)45 - 90 U/L45 - 90 U/L
Ferritin3044 ng/mL (high)15 - 200 ng/mL15 - 200 µg/L
TSH1.8 µU/mL0.5 - 5.0 µU/mL0.5 - 5.0 mU/L
G6PD17.4 U/g5.5 - 20.5 U/g5.5 - 20.5 U/g