Journal of Medical Cases, ISSN 1923-4155 print, 1923-4163 online, Open Access
Article copyright, the authors; Journal compilation copyright, J Med Cases and Elmer Press Inc
Journal website https://www.journalmc.org

Case Report

Volume 12, Number 12, December 2021, pages 511-515


Left Atrial Myxoma Masquerading as Pulmonary Embolism on Electrocardiogram: A Case Report

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1. The 12-lead EKG obtained on initial evaluation is significant for sinus tachycardia with left axis deviation. An incomplete right bundle branch is present given by the RSR’ pattern in leads V1-V2 in the setting of a QRS of 94 ms. The EKG is also significant for an S1-Q3-T3 pattern. EKG: electrocardiogram.
Figure 2.
Figure 2. Computed tomography scan of the chest is significant for a filling defect within the left atrium that measures approximately 3.6 × 1.6 cm.
Figure 3.
Figure 3. Serial images obtained by a transthoracic echocardiogram. (a) The size of the affixed mass measuring 1.6 × 3.4 cm. (b) The mass is affixed to the mitral valve (blue arrow) as seen on M-mode. (c) No other filling defects in the left ventricle aside from the previously described mass. (d) The extent of outflow tract obstruction.

Table

Table 1. Laboratory Workup
 
Laboratory testResult valueReference range
White blood cells7.24.5 - 11.0 × 103/µL
Hemoglobin15.112.0 - 16.0 g/dL
Hematocrit4435.0-48.0%
Mean corpuscular volume87.580.0 - 100.0 fL
Platelet count320140 - 450 × 103/µL
Sodium140136 - 145 mmol/L
Potassium43.5 - 5.2 mmol/L
Chloride10696 - 110 mmol/L
Glucose123 (H)70 - 99 mg/dL
Blood urea nitrogen65 - 25 mg/dL
Albumin4.13.5 - 5.0 g/dL
Total bilirubin0.60.2 - 1.3 mg/dL
Calcium9.68.5 - 10.5 mg/dL
Creatinine0.570.44 - 1.00 mg/dL
Alkaline phosphatase11038 - 126 U/L
Total protein6.76.0 - 8.0 g/dL
Aspartate aminotransferase2510 - 42 U/L
Anion gap ratio1.6> 1.0
Carbon dioxide2624 - 31 mmol/L
Anion gap85 - 13 mmol/L
Alanine aminotransferase2010 - 60 U/L
Glomerular filtration rate> 60> 60 mL/min/1.73 m2
Troponin I0.04 (H)< 0.04 ng/mL